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Talamanca Costa Rica
 

Talamanca is Costa Rica’s southeastern frontier region located in the Limon Providence. It is a densely forested region that remained untouched until the end of the 19th century and almost inaccessible until the 1970’s. Talamanca’s name derives from the Miskito Indian word Talamalka, which means “place of blood,” referring to the end of a hunt.

The region is a relaxing melting pot of Native American, African-American, and Spanish culture and makes it Costa Rica’s most ethnically diverse county. The three indigenous peoples’ reserves in the area are the Talamanca Bribri, Talamanca Cabécar, and KékoLdi. The main chiefs of the Bribri nation fashion themselves as “The Kings of Talamanca” although they recognize the government of Costa Rica as their supreme ruler.

Originally Talamanca was a haven for those who wanted to rough it. Progressively a/c resorts with swimming pools have been moving in. Individually tourism has replaced cacao. Originally Talamanca’s cash crop, the cacao plantations were affected by an unknown virus as the banana plantations moved in.

Most tourists make their way to Talamanca via Puerto Viejo. There are a few hotels and lodges available in Talamanca. Due to its difficult accessibility it is a thriving ecotourism region that caters to hiking, kayaking and diving. Aquamor (waterlove) is a great place to start when looking for water tours.

Talamanca houses a multitude of parks in its vast mountain range which houses Costa Rica’s largest track of virgin rain forest. Selva Bananita Lodge, located at the foot of Cerro Mochila, is a good starting point to enter the rain forests. It borders La Amistad National Park. In the park you can experience many of Costa Rica’s amazing wildlife such as the ocelot, the black-handled spider monkey, the Baird's tapir and the giant anteater. You can study over 350 species of birds such as the great green macaw, osprey, harpy eagle, and Muscovy duck. Several birds that migrate between different altitudes on the same mountain are visible such as the resplendent quetzal and the umbrella bird.

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